Call these three points A, B, and C. You have decided to contrast the two subjects. Here is one way to organize the body of this paper, addressing points A, B, and C for each subject. This paper will follow parallel order—A, B, and then C—for each subject:.
Lee's background B. Lee's personality C. Lee's underlying aspirations. Grant's background B. Grant's personality C. Grant's underlying aspirations. Lee's underlying aspiration C.
Grant's underlying aspiration. For a shorter paper, the above might represent three paragraphs; if you are writing a long paper and have a great deal of information, you may choose to write about each point, A, B, and C, in separate paragraphs for a total of six. However you decide to organize, make sure it is clear why you are examining this subject. You might be able to compare apples and oranges, for example, but why would you? Include any insights or opinions you have gathered.
And yes, in general, three is the magic number. While there is no hard-and-fast rule that precludes creating a paper based on two points, or four, or five, a three-point discussion is manageable, especially for complex or abstract subjects. At the same time, a three-point structure helps you avoid oversimplifying, especially when addressing controversial topics in which discussions tend to become polarized—right or wrong, black or white, for or against.
Three-point treatments encourage discussion of the middle ground. Signaling transitions Learn to use expressions that precisely convey contrast or comparison. These expressions, or transitions, signal contrast:. On the other hand, if a person is looking at the dissimilarity between two things or objects, then he may be contrasting the two.
Contrast lost its sheen during the end of 17th century but was later adopted in art forms. Compare is mainly used to demonstrate relative values of the objects in all qualities. When comparing two things or objects, one can see the divergent views which could make one better than the other.
Apart from the difference in their meaning, one struggles to find any differences between the two. Where compare emphasises the similar qualities, contrast emphasises the differences. Difference Between Compare and Contrast.
Difference Between Similar Terms and Objects. MLA 8 S, Prabhat. First choose whether you want to compare seemingly disparate subjects, contrast seemingly similar subjects, or compare and contrast subjects.
Once you have decided on a topic, introduce it with an engaging opening paragraph. Your thesis should come at the end of the introduction, and it should establish the subjects you will compare, contrast, or both as well as state what can be learned from doing so. The body of the essay can be organized in one of two ways: by subject or by individual points. The organizing strategy that you choose will depend on, as always, your audience and your purpose.
You may also consider your particular approach to the subjects as well as the nature of the subjects themselves; some subjects might better lend themselves to one structure or the other. Make sure to use comparison and contrast phrases to cue the reader to the ways in which you are analyzing the relationship between the subjects.
After you finish analyzing the subjects, write a conclusion that summarizes the main points of the essay and reinforces your thesis. Many business presentations are conducted using comparison and contrast. The organizing strategies—by subject or individual points—could also be used for organizing a presentation. Keep this in mind as a way of organizing your content the next time you or a colleague have to present something at work.
Choose one of the outlines you created in Exercise 3, and write a full compare-and-contrast essay. Be sure to include an engaging introduction, a clear thesis, well-defined and detailed paragraphs, and a fitting conclusion that ties everything together. Skip to content Comparison and Contrast Writing for Success Learning Objectives Determine the purpose and structure of comparison and contrast in writing.
Explain organizational methods used when comparing and contrasting. Understand how to write a compare-and-contrast essay. Exercise 1 Brainstorm an essay that leans toward contrast. Romantic comedies Internet search engines Cell phones. Exercise 2 Brainstorm an essay that leans toward comparison. Department stores and discount retail stores Fast food chains and fine dining restaurants Dogs and cats.
Exercise 4 Choose one of the outlines you created in Exercise 3, and write a full compare-and-contrast essay. Key Takeaways A compare-and-contrast essay analyzes two subjects by either comparing them, contrasting them, or both.
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